How To Plant Ferns In Pots

Don t use too large a pot. Generally that just means it has compost or manure in it to create air pockets.

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Cutting back pruning.

How to plant ferns in pots. Remove the plant from the pot and divide into the desired size at the roots. Shake the spores off the paper or bag directly on top of the mix and press gently so the spores make good contact with the soil. The fern should fit into the pot with about 1 2 of allowable growth room around the edges of the pot.

With that in mind it is a good idea to prepare your fern for overwintering before too many cold nights settle in. The first step in preparing for overwintering indoors is pruning. Like any potted plant ferns can become root bound.

So after each year you need to replace it with a bigger pot. Ferns usually grow larger and bushy in one year. Then fill the pot with the rest of the soil making sure you don t cover up the crown of the root ball the point where the leaves start to grow out from the main plant.

This places the fern in a position to spread during the ferns natural active growing season. Maintain a humid atmosphere by enclosing the pot in a polythene bag in indirect light for a few days as exposure to dry air can be fatal. This process will be hectic and the caring process will also take a longer time.

Fill the pot up halfway with porous potting soil then cover the roots of the fern with more soil. Set the root ball on top of the soil and spread the roots out freely. As they grow in clumps the separation process becomes easy.

Wait 4 to 6 months or until there is noticeable growth to fertilize newly potted ferns. It s a good idea to transplant ferns into larger pots approximately one time per year. Don t use too large a pot.

Anyone who has grown a fern knows they can certainly grow quite large through the warm summer months. Make sure you leave all of the leaves or fronds up above the potting soil so your fern can thrive. These can vary among species but most ferns like shade or at most dappled sun.

Mist the surface of the potting mix to moisten the spores and keep them in place. You can find a porous potting soil mix at most garden supply stores. Fill to within an inch of the top of the pot.

For this reason shallow pots or pans 3 6 deep are the best choice for starting ferns when growing ferns in containers. In 1 2 years the young ferns will be large enough to be planted out in the garden. So before repotting them separate the roots carefully from the soil in the older pot.

When you plant fill the pot with part of the soil mix. Midsummer sowings may well produce true fern fronds by winter but autumn sowings may not until the following spring. To grow outdoor ferns in pots or in the garden you ll want to be sure to meet their cultural requirements.

Some younger ferns may grow more quickly and need to be transplanted as early as six months from when they were originally potted. When transplanting a fern be sure to use fresh potting soil and choose a. Divide and re pot a fern in the spring.

Fill a flat or another container with sterile moistened potting mix designed for ferns. When ferns in container gardens grow enough that they need to be repotted divide the fern and start new ones.

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