All types of ferns require a different climate however most prefer a hot humid atmosphere. Ferns can handle a bit of chill and even a light frost for that matter but not a hard frost or freeze.
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Planting container grown ferns dig holes 8 to 14 inches wide and approximately 12 to 14 inches deep or at least several inches deeper and wider than the container the plants are being grown in.
How to plant ferns in the ground. To grow outdoor ferns in pots or in the garden you ll want to be sure to meet their cultural requirements. The goal is to grow it until you have enough roots to hold it a ball in your hand however you do not want to pull the plant out of the ground prematurely. How do i grow ferns in the garden.
The key to saving ferns begins with getting them out of harms way before the bitter cold sets in. Shake the spores off the paper or bag directly on top of the mix and press gently so the spores make good contact with the soil. Mix organic matter or compost in the hole before planting and cover the soil with a couple of inches of mulch.
If you brought a fern from the forest then it is desirable to leave as much soil on its roots as possible in which the plant was before. Plant ferns in fertile well drained soil in partial or full shade. To rectify the situation spread out the roots mix some of the potting soil into the root area water well and fill in the planting hole with good soil.
As temperatures begin to drop in mid to late fall plants need to be covered or brought indoors on nights when a heavy frost or freeze is expected. Mist the surface of the potting mix to moisten the spores and keep them in place. Allow the water to be soaked into the soil.
Pour water into the hole until it is about 2 inches deep in the hole. Choose an area where they have protection from the afternoon sun to protect their fronds from drying out or scorching. Keep newly planted ferns well watered for the first growing season while they are becoming established.
Ferns will grow where other plants fail to thrive and most do well in rich well drained soil with an abundance of organic matter. Fill a flat or another container with sterile moistened potting mix designed for ferns. Few pests bother ferns other than the passing slug which will devour nearly anything.
With the soil amendments made you can prepare the planting bed for the ferns. When is the best time to plant ferns. These can vary among species but most ferns like shade or at most dappled sun.
Planting a fern garden outdoors requires minimal attention other than regular mulching and water during very dry periods. The main feature of planting ferns in the garden to find him a darkened wet place but with enough scattered sunlight. Grow the fern indoors until you begin to see multiple leaves spring out from the center.
You want the ferns planted at the same depth they were previously so don t dig too deep of a hole.
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