But in our warm southern soils the eggplant season typically spans from the end of the spring season up until the first winter frosts in early november. Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination.
Step 1 purchase small pots or plastic gardening trays if starting your eggplants from seed.
How to plant eggplant seeds outdoors. Depending on the size of the pots you can plant 2 to three seeds which you can thin after. Eggplant is a solanaceous crop related to tomatoes peppers and potatoes that grow during summer. Two months before the final spring frost date fill each cell of a plastic seed tray with sterile seed starting mix.
Water and keep them in a warm and bright place in your home. Once the outdoor temperature reaches 70 degrees fahrenheit you can plant your eggplant seedlings outside. When to plant eggplant.
You can transplant this when the plants are at least 3 inches tall. They will need at least 6 8 hours of light a day. Eggplant seeds will germinate in about ten days and will be ready for transplanting in 6 to 8 weeks.
Seedling trays and other containers made of cheap plastic may make it easier to transfer your seedlings into larger pots later on 1 x research sourcestep 2 choose a large pot to house your mature eggplant. Although eggplant seeds are tiny sow the seeds about inch 6 mm deep with good quality potting soil in flats or cell containers. Place the clear plastic cover over the tray to keep the humidity level high.
Start indoors 35 to 55 days before the last frost and harden off at least ten days before putting it in its permanent location. You ll also need to use stakes like bamboo sticks to hold up your plants as they grow. Open the ends of the row covers on warm days so that the bees may pollinate.
Sow one seed per seedling pot about deep. Cover the seeds with 1 8 of starting mix and moisten the soil again. Eggplant seed planting should occur four to six weeks before your last frost date.
To start eggplant seedlings you ll want to plant the seeds between 8 to 10 weeks before you plan to transplant them outside. Plant eggplants well after the chance of frost has passed in the spring when soil temperatures reach 55 60 f. If you live in a cold climate consider using row covers to keep the eggplants warm and sheltered.
How to plant eggplant stake the plants right away just an inch or two from the plant to provide support as they climb and to avoid disturbing the soil later. Prepare seed starting pots with compost or a rich organic garden soil. Sow them inch deep in a.
You need one pot for every two seeds. Use a dome or cloche to retain heat as well as humidity to encourage germination when eggplant seed planting indoors. Moisten the mix with water and place two eggplant seeds in each cell.
The pot must have a 5 gallon 20 liter capacity at minimum and each eggplant should have approximately 1 foot 30 5 centimeters of space to grow. Give eggplants a head start on the growing season by starting them indoors six to nine weeks before the average last frost. Make sure to plant the seedlings 24 to 30 inches apart so they have room to spread and grow.
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